Firearms Licensing

Apply for a firearms license

Applying online takes most people about 20 minutes. You can save your progress and come back later. After you submit, your local licensing authority will schedule your interview.

Before you start, you'll need:

A valid Massachusetts driver's license or ID

Your Social Security Number

Proof of Massachusetts residence (utility bill, lease, etc.)

A passport-style photo (front-facing, neutral background)

Your Basic Firearms Safety Course certificate

A credit or debit card for the $100 fee

Choose your license type

Not sure which you need? Compare license types →

Most applicants

License to Carry (LTC)

The most common firearm license in Massachusetts. Authorizes possession and carry of firearms, including large-capacity.

Fee: $100Term: 6 years

Start

Firearms Identification Card (FID)

Required to possess non-large-capacity rifles, shotguns, and ammunition. Does not authorize carry of firearms.

Fee: $100Term: 6 years

Start

Streamlined

Renew an existing license

Renew your existing LTC or FID. You must apply up to 90 days before your current license expires.

Fee: $100Term: 6 years

Start

Class B LTC — Non-Large Capacity

For applicants who only need to possess non-large-capacity firearms. Less common than LTC.

Fee: $100Term: 6 years

Start

Self-Defense Spray Permit

Required to purchase or possess OC (pepper) spray. Simpler and faster than an LTC.

Fee: $25Term: 4 years

Start

Machine Gun License

For certified instructors, collectors, or dealers authorized to possess machine guns.

Fee: $100Term: 6 years

Start

1. Online application

~20 min

2. Pay $100 fee

Instant

3. PD interview

1–4 weeks

4. License issued

52 days avg